Survey of Smart Technologies for Application in Home Elderly Care

Abstract

This project addresses the increasing demands of an aging population and the need to adapt social structures to accommodate elderly individuals better in specialized care settings. As the number of elderly individuals grows, there is a pressing need for practical solutions to enhance their quality of life and ensure their well-being. The methodology employed in this project includes a comprehensive survey of care environments' characteristics and a thorough analysis of available intelligent technologies. These technologies encompass various communication options such as RFID, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), LoRaWAN, ZigBee, and Ultra Wideband, as well as a range of sensors designed to monitor sleep, physical activity, and nutrition among the elderly. Implementing these intelligent technologies aims to facilitate the early identification of potential health risks and provide continuous monitoring of the elderly's overall quality of life and health. Preliminary tests have indicated the necessity for further investigation into additional resources to enhance the effectiveness and coverage of these sensors.